Packet Path Troubleshoot
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Troubleshoot › Error Decoder › %LINK-3-UPDOWN

Decoder

What does %LINK-3-UPDOWN mean?

Interface went down (and its line protocol followed)

%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/24, changed state to down  /  %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/24, changed state to down
In plain English: The physical link on this port dropped.

Platform: Cisco IOS / IOS XE. Values shown are the documented defaults — confirm them on your platform with the check commands below.

What it means

The physical link on this port dropped. LINK reports the physical layer (cable, signal); LINEPROTO reports whether the port can actually pass framed traffic. They usually fall together. One down event at 2 AM is a footnote; the same pair repeating all day is a failing physical path that will eventually take something important with it.

Likely causes, in order

Check, in order

  1. show logging | include Gi1/0/24Count the events and read their times. Business hours suggests a person; random times suggest hardware.
  2. show interfaces Gi1/0/24 counters errorsCRC and input errors climbing means the physical path is degrading, not just dropping.
  3. show interfaces statusWhether the port is down now, and what is supposed to be connected to it.

The fix

Did this fix it for you? One tap — anonymous, nothing to type, and nothing you send is ever published.

Full case: this error is one stop in a bigger fault. Work the complete playbook: Port Keeps Going Err-Disabled — checks, ranked causes, the fix, and verification.

Source: Cisco IOS interface logging documentation

More error messages

Decoder

%CDP-4-DUPLEX_MISMATCH

Duplex mismatch between two connected devices

Decoder

%CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH

Native VLAN mismatch on a trunk

Decoder

%SPANTREE-2-BLOCK_PVID_LOCAL

Spanning tree blocked a port: VLAN inconsistency